Sep
3
2003

selling digital music

In an interesting legal test, a Michigan man is selling a track he purchased from the iTunes Music Store on eBay. In a posting to his weblog, George Hotelling writes:

Does the Right of First Sale Still Exist?

I just posted an eBay auction for a song I bought from the iTunes music store. It should be interesting to see how this works out. I only spent $0.99 on it but I bought the song just as legally as I would a CD, so I should be able to sell it used just as legally right? …

I’d like to respond to a few points made by people:
1. It’s true that I’m seeking attention, but not for me personally. This is an experiment in property rights in the digital age, something that’s gotten surprisingly little attention.
2. I’ve read the iTunes agreements and found nothing denying transferability. This isn’t any more a commercial venture than selling CDs at the local music store, I’m not incorporated or even DBA. Furthermore, in case anyone thinks this is a cheap way to make a buck I will be donating all profits to the EFF.
3. When the song is successfully transferred, I will not be keeping a copy of the song. If I don’t own it I shouldn’t have a copy.

The question here is whether one has the right to sell a digital file that one has purchased, much like one might sell a used book or CD. (Granted, the music industry isn’t all that fond of used CD sales, either, but no one has ruled that it’s illegal.)

There’s an interesting discussion going on about the topic over on Slashdot.

Comments

As an update to this story… I checked back at Hotelling’s site, and apparently eBay has cancelled the auction because the manner in which the winner would receive the purchased file violated eBay’s downloadable media policy. Hotelling has changed his plan for delivering the file, and is appealing to eBay to get the auction reinstated.

Posted by alykat on September 5, 2003 8:09 AM

CNet ran two stories about the auction last week:
• “iTunes auction treads murky legal ground” (09/03/03)
• “eBay mutes iTunes song auction” (09/05/03)

Posted by alykat on September 8, 2003 11:27 AM

I ran into a similar situation except I sold an ipod with the music on it as a gift. What happened? Was there a ruling? How do I contact that Hotteling guy? Thanks

Posted by Joe on January 31, 2007 8:51 PM

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Gebrauchtmusik: Da kauft jemand für US$ 0,99 einen Song über Apples neuen iTunes Music Store. Er gefällt ihm nicht so recht. Und er verkauft ihn wieder, auf ebay, genauso wie andere Leute dort ihre gebrauchten CDs verkaufen. Schließlich hat er für... read more »

Posted by MEX Blog on September 5, 2003 6:28 AM